Puglia
Latest update: 19 March 2024
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By: Dion Protani
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The region of Puglia, located in southeastern Italy, forms the heel of the Italian "boot." With a population of over 4 million, its history dates back to ancient times, influenced by Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Norman civilizations.
Puglia is renowned for its picturesque coastline, dotted with sandy beaches, rocky cliffs, and charming fishing villages. It's most famous for its unique trulli houses in Alberobello, traditional whitewashed buildings with conical roofs. Puglia's rich culinary heritage is highlighted by olive oil, wine, and fresh seafood. |
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Puglia: from top to toe!
Puglia, situated in the heel of Italy's boot, is a captivating region renowned for its rich history, stunning coastline, and vibrant culture. Its capital, Bari, boasts a beautiful Old Town featuring the Basilica di San Nicola, a significant pilgrimage site, and charming narrow streets lined with traditional houses.
The region's iconic trulli houses, with their distinctive cone-shaped roofs, dot the countryside, particularly in the UNESCO-listed town of Alberobello. Along the Adriatic coast, the picturesque town of Polignano a Mare captivates visitors with its dramatic cliffs and crystalline waters.
Further south, Lecce, known as the "Florence of the South," boasts magnificent Baroque architecture, while the nearby Salento peninsula offers stunning beaches and charming coastal towns like Otranto and Gallipoli. Inland, the Valle d'Itria showcases picturesque landscapes dotted with olive groves and vineyards, along with historic towns such as Ostuni and Martina Franca.
Puglia's culinary scene is equally enticing, with fresh seafood, olive oil, and local wines like Primitivo and Negroamaro delighting the palate. Whether exploring ancient ruins, relaxing on sandy beaches, or savoring delicious cuisine, Puglia promises an unforgettable journey through the heart of southern Italy.
The region's iconic trulli houses, with their distinctive cone-shaped roofs, dot the countryside, particularly in the UNESCO-listed town of Alberobello. Along the Adriatic coast, the picturesque town of Polignano a Mare captivates visitors with its dramatic cliffs and crystalline waters.
Further south, Lecce, known as the "Florence of the South," boasts magnificent Baroque architecture, while the nearby Salento peninsula offers stunning beaches and charming coastal towns like Otranto and Gallipoli. Inland, the Valle d'Itria showcases picturesque landscapes dotted with olive groves and vineyards, along with historic towns such as Ostuni and Martina Franca.
Puglia's culinary scene is equally enticing, with fresh seafood, olive oil, and local wines like Primitivo and Negroamaro delighting the palate. Whether exploring ancient ruins, relaxing on sandy beaches, or savoring delicious cuisine, Puglia promises an unforgettable journey through the heart of southern Italy.
Regione Puglia
Regional capital: Bari
Population: 3,907,863 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2024) Size: 19,358 km² Provinces: 6 Highlights: Salento, Gargano Peninsula, Alberobello, Ostuni |
What are the most popular activities in Puglia?
- Trulli of Alberobello: Explore the iconic cone-shaped limestone dwellings, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing unique architecture and history.
- Ostuni, the White City: Wander through narrow streets lined with whitewashed buildings adorned with vibrant flowers and discover historic churches and panoramic views.
- Lecce, the Florence of the South: Marvel at the intricate Baroque architecture, visit the Roman amphitheater, and explore the charming old town filled with artisan shops and cafes.
- Gargano Peninsula: Discover stunning coastal landscapes, secluded beaches, and the ancient Foresta Umbra, perfect for hiking and outdoor adventures.
- Salento Coast: Relax on beautiful beaches, explore picturesque coastal towns like Gallipoli and Otranto, and indulge in delicious seafood cuisine.
- Wine and Food Tours: Experience Puglia's culinary delights with wine tasting tours, olive oil tastings, and visits to local markets and trattorias.
- Cultural Festivals: Immerse yourself in local culture with traditional festivals celebrating music, dance, and food, such as the Fiera del Levante in Bari and the Tarantella Festival in Salento.
What are the best restaurants in Puglia?
- Grotta Palazzese: This renowned restaurant is situated in a cave overlooking the Adriatic Sea in Polignano a Mare. Guests can enjoy fine dining while surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty.
- Trattoria da Toto: Located in Alberobello, this charming trattoria offers authentic Apulian cuisine in a cosy atmosphere. Dishes feature fresh local ingredients and traditional recipes.
- Masseria Il Frantoio: Situated near Ostuni, this historic farmhouse offers a unique dining experience with its farm-to-table cuisine. Guests can enjoy freshly prepared dishes made with ingredients from the estate's organic gardens.
- Osteria del Tempo Perso: Found in Lecce's historic centre, this osteria serves classic Salento dishes with a modern twist. The restaurant's cosy interior and welcoming atmosphere make it a favourite among locals and visitors alike.
- Ristorante Le Zie: Located in the heart of Bari, this family-run restaurant offers a wide range of seafood dishes and traditional Apulian specialities. The warm hospitality and delicious food make it a must-visit dining destination.
Puglia Gallery
What are the best places to stay in Puglia?
- Borgo Egnazia: Borgo Egnazia is a luxury resort located near the town of Fasano, in the heart of the Puglia region. Set amidst olive groves and vineyards, the resort offers elegant rooms, suites, and villas designed in traditional Apulian style. Guests can enjoy amenities such as swimming pools, a spa, tennis courts, and golf courses. The resort is conveniently located for exploring nearby towns such as Alberobello, Ostuni, and Polignano a Mare.
- Masseria Torre Coccaro: Situated near the town of Fasano, Masseria Torre Coccaro offers guests a luxurious stay in a renovated farmhouse surrounded by olive groves. The masseria features stylish rooms and suites, as well as a private beach club, spa facilities, and gourmet dining options. Guests can explore the nearby Adriatic coast, visit the archaeological sites of Egnazia, and take day trips to the picturesque towns of Monopoli and Martina Franca.
- Masseria Le Carrube: Located near the city of Lecce, Masseria Le Carrube offers guests a tranquil retreat in the countryside. The masseria provides comfortable rooms and apartments with rustic decor and modern amenities, surrounded by olive groves and vineyards. Guests can explore the Baroque architecture of Lecce, visit nearby beaches along the Ionian coast, and sample traditional Salento cuisine in the town's trattorias.
- Palazzo Daniele: Positioned in the town of Gagliano del Capo, Palazzo Daniele offers guests a unique stay in a meticulously restored 19th-century palace. The palazzo features stylish rooms and suites with contemporary decor, as well as a courtyard garden and rooftop terrace with panoramic views. Guests can explore the cultural heritage of the Salento region, visit nearby beaches and coastal towns, and enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.
- Santa Caterina Resort & Spa: Situated on the Ionian coast, near the town of Santa Caterina, Santa Caterina Resort & Spa offers guests a relaxing stay in a seaside resort surrounded by Mediterranean vegetation. The resort features spacious rooms and suites with sea views, as well as a wellness centre, swimming pools, and access to a private beach. Guests can explore nearby towns such as Gallipoli and Porto Cesareo, or enjoy water sports and boat trips along the coastline.
Which airports serve Puglia?
- Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport (BRI): Located in Bari, it is the main international airport serving the region of Puglia.
- Brindisi Salento Airport (BDS): Situated in Brindisi, this airport serves as another major gateway to the Puglia region.
Where can I rent a car to visit Puglia?